Seated Leg Curl — start position
Start
Seated Leg Curl — end position
End

Legs / Beginner / Isolation (single joint)

Seated Leg Curl

A machine exercise that bends the knees against resistance to isolate the hamstrings.

At a glance

Primary
Hamstrings
Secondary
Calves
Equipment
Machines
Movement pattern
Knee flexion
Level
Beginner
Type
Legs, Isolation (single joint)

How to do it

  1. Sit in the machine with the pad on top of your thighs and the roller behind your lower calves, legs extended.
  2. Grip the handles and keep your back against the pad.
  3. Curl your legs down and back as far as possible.
  4. Return slowly to the extended position.

Tips

  • Do not let the hips lift from the seat.
  • Control the return.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Hips lift off the pad to finish the rep.

    Why it hurts: The lower back arches to cheat the weight up, and the hamstrings can cramp or strain.

    ✓ Instead: Press the hips into the pad. Lighten the load until the full rep is possible without them lifting.

  • ✗ Letting the weight drop on the way down.

    Why it hurts: Hamstring strains happen when the muscle lengthens under load; skipping control here is a missed chance to build resilience.

    ✓ Instead: Take 3 seconds to lower the weight.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves — secondary (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings — primary (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves — secondary (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Hamstrings
  • Secondary: Calves

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Illustration: Everkinetic (everkinetic.com), CC BY-SA 4.0.