Flat Bench Lying Leg Raise — start position
Start
Flat Bench Lying Leg Raise — end position
End

Core / Beginner / Isolation (single joint)

Flat Bench Lying Leg Raise

A bench isolation exercise for the abs, with the hip flexors assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Abs
Secondary
Hip flexors
Equipment
Bench
Movement pattern
Hip flexion
Level
Beginner
Type
Core, Isolation (single joint)

Loads the lower back. Use a load you can control and skip it if it causes pain.

How to do it

  1. Lie with your back flat on a bench and your legs extended in front of you off the end.
  2. Place your hands either under your glutes with your palms down or by the sides holding on to the bench. This will be your starting position.
  3. As you keep your legs extended, straight as possible with your knees slightly bent but locked raise your legs until they make a 90-degree angle with the floor. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement and hold the contraction at the top for a second.
  4. Now, as you inhale, slowly lower your legs back down to the starting position.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Lower back arching as the legs go down.

    Why it hurts: The hip flexors pull on the lumbar spine at the bottom.

    ✓ Instead: Keep the lower back pressed down, bend the knees, and only lower as far as you can control.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs — primary (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors — secondary (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Abs
  • Secondary: Hip flexors

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.