Standing Two-Arm Overhead Throw — start position
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Standing Two-Arm Overhead Throw — end position
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Shoulders / Beginner / Compound (multi-joint)

Standing Two-Arm Overhead Throw

A medicine ball explosive exercise for the rear delts, with the chest, lats and forearms assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Rear delts
Secondary
Chest, Lats, Forearms & grip
Equipment
Medicine ball
Movement pattern
Jump / plyometric
Level
Beginner
Type
Shoulders, Compound (multi-joint), Explosive

How to do it

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder width apart holding a medicine ball in both hands. To begin, reach the medicine ball deep behind your head as you bend the knees slightly and lean back.
  2. Violently throw the ball forward, flexing at the hip and using your whole body to complete the movement.
  3. The medicine ball can be thrown to a partner or to a wall, receiving it as it bounces back.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Throwing with the arms and lower back instead of the hips.

    Why it hurts: The lower back and shoulders take the load of the whole throw.

    ✓ Instead: Load the hips first and let the power travel from the legs up through the arms.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest — secondary (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip — secondary (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts — primary (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats — secondary (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip — secondary (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Rear delts
  • Secondary: Chest, Lats, Forearms & grip

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.