Single-Cone Sprint Drill — start position
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Single-Cone Sprint Drill — end position
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Legs / Beginner / Compound (multi-joint)

Single-Cone Sprint Drill

An explosive bodyweight exercise for the quads, with the calves, glutes and hamstrings assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Quads
Secondary
Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings
Equipment
Bodyweight
Movement pattern
Single-leg / lunge, Ankle push-off (plantar flexion), Jump / plyometric
Level
Beginner
Type
Legs, Compound (multi-joint), Explosive

How to do it

  1. This drill teaches quick foot action. You need a single cone. Begin standing next to the cone with one arm back and one arm forward.
  2. Chop the feet as quickly as possible, blocking with the arms. Circle the cone, keep your knees up, with violent foot action.
  3. Rest after three trips around the cone.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Sprinting at full speed without a warm-up.

    Why it hurts: Hamstrings are most often strained during maximal sprinting, and cold muscles are less tolerant.

    ✓ Instead: Warm up with easy running, drills and 3–4 build-up runs before any all-out effort.

  • ✗ Over-striding with the foot landing far in front.

    Why it hurts: The hamstring is loaded while stretched, which is the typical strain mechanism.

    ✓ Instead: Land with the foot under the hips and think of pushing the ground back, not reaching forward.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads — primary (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves — secondary (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes — secondary (Back)Hamstrings — secondary (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves — secondary (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Quads
  • Secondary: Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.