One Arm Chin-Up — start position
Start
One Arm Chin-Up — end position
End

Back / Advanced / Compound (multi-joint)

One Arm Chin-Up

A bar exercise for the upper back, with the biceps, forearms and lats assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps)
Secondary
Biceps, Forearms & grip, Lats
Equipment
Pull-up bar
Movement pattern
Vertical pull, Elbow flexion (curl)
Level
Advanced
Type
Back, Compound (multi-joint), One side at a time

How to do it

  1. For this exercise, start out by placing a towel around a chin up bar.
  2. Grab the chin-up bar with your palm facing you. One hand will be grabbing the chin-up bar and the other will be grabbing the towel.
  3. Bring your torso back around 30 degrees or so while creating a curvature on your lower back and sticking your chest out. This is your starting position.v
  4. Pull your torso up until the bar touches your upper chest by drawing the shoulders and the upper arms down and back. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Tip: Concentrate on squeezing the back muscles once you reach the full contracted position. The upper torso should remain stationary as it moves through space and only the arms should move. The forearms should do no other work other than hold the bar.
  5. After a second on the contracted position, start to inhale and slowly lower your torso back to the starting position when your arms are fully extended and the lats are fully stretched.
  6. Repeat this motion for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
  7. Switch arms and repeat the movement.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Attempting it without a base of weighted chin-ups.

    Why it hurts: The elbow and biceps tendon take a huge load and can be injured.

    ✓ Instead: Build up with weighted chin-ups and assisted one-arm negatives, and stop at any elbow pain.

Open in the appGet started

Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps — secondary (Front)Forearms & grip — secondary (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) — primary (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats — secondary (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip — secondary (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps)
  • Secondary: Biceps, Forearms & grip, Lats

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

Similar exercises

Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.