Full Range-Of-Motion Lat Pulldown — start position
Start
Full Range-Of-Motion Lat Pulldown — end position
End

Back / Intermediate / Compound (multi-joint)

Full Range-Of-Motion Lat Pulldown

A cable exercise for the lats, with the biceps, upper back and rear delts assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Lats
Secondary
Biceps, Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps), Rear delts
Equipment
Cable station
Movement pattern
Vertical pull, Elbow flexion (curl)
Level
Intermediate
Type
Back, Compound (multi-joint)

How to do it

  1. Either standing or seated on a high bench, grasp two stirrup cables that are attached to the high pulleys. Grab with the opposing hand so your arms are crisscrossed about you and your palms are facing forward.
  2. Keeping your chest up and maintaining a slight arch in your lower back, pull the handles down as if you were doing a regular pulldown. The range of motion will be more of an arc. During the movement, rotate your hands so that in the bottom position your palms face each other rather than forward. Return slowly to the starting position and repeat.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Pulling the bar behind the neck.

    Why it hurts: The shoulder is forced into extreme external rotation and the neck juts forward, straining both.

    ✓ Instead: Pull to the upper chest with the chest lifted slightly to meet the bar.

  • ✗ Leaning far back and yanking with the body.

    Why it hurts: The lower back takes the load and the lats barely work.

    ✓ Instead: Lean back only slightly and pull the elbows down toward the back pockets.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps — secondary (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) — secondary (Back)Rear delts — secondary (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats — primary (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Lats
  • Secondary: Biceps, Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps), Rear delts

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.