Calf Raise On A Dumbbell — start position
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Calf Raise On A Dumbbell — end position
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Calves / Intermediate / Isolation (single joint)

Calf Raise On A Dumbbell

A dumbbell isolation exercise for the calves.

At a glance

Primary
Calves
Equipment
Dumbbells
Movement pattern
Ankle push-off (plantar flexion)
Level
Intermediate
Type
Calves, Isolation (single joint)

How to do it

  1. Hang on to a sturdy object for balance and stand on a dumbbell handle, preferably one with round plates so that it rolls as in this manner you have to work harder to stabilize yourself; thus increasing the effectiveness of the exercise.
  2. Now roll your foot slightly forward so that you can get a nice stretch of the calf. This will be your starting position.
  3. Lift the calf as you roll your foot over the top of the handle so that you get a full extension. Exhale during the execution of this movement. Contract the calf hard at the top and hold for a second. Tip: As you come up, roll the dumbbell slightly backward.
  4. Now inhale as you roll the dumbbell slightly forward as you come down to get a better stretch.
  5. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Bouncing fast through a short range.

    Why it hurts: Runners need calves and Achilles tendons that tolerate load through full range; bouncing trains neither and can irritate the tendon.

    ✓ Instead: Go slowly: 2 seconds up, pause, 3 seconds down to a full heel stretch. Also train one leg at a time and bent-knee (seated) versions for the soleus.

  • ✗ Rolling onto the outer edge of the foot.

    Why it hurts: The ankle is loaded unevenly, which can strain the peroneal tendons.

    ✓ Instead: Push through the big and second toe so the ankle rises straight.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves — primary (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves — primary (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Calves

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.