Weighted Jump Squat — start position
Start
Weighted Jump Squat — end position
End

Legs / Intermediate / Compound (multi-joint)

Weighted Jump Squat

A barbell explosive exercise for the quads, with the calves, glutes and hamstrings assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Quads
Secondary
Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings, Lower back (erectors)
Equipment
Barbell
Movement pattern
Squat, Jump / plyometric
Level
Intermediate
Type
Legs, Compound (multi-joint), Explosive

Loads the knee. Use a load you can control and skip it if it causes pain.

How to do it

  1. Position a lightly loaded barbell across the back of your shoulders. You could also use a weighted vest, sandbag, or other type of resistance for this exercise.
  2. The weight should be light enough that it doesn't slow you down significantly. Your feet should be just outside of shoulder width with your head and chest up. This will be your starting position.
  3. Using a countermovement, squat partially down and immediately reverse your direction to explode off of the ground, extending through your hips, knees, and ankles. Maintain good posture throughout the jump.
  4. As you return to the ground, absorb the impact through your legs.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Landing with straight legs or knees collapsing.

    Why it hurts: Hard or valgus landings load the knees and Achilles tendons.

    ✓ Instead: Land softly, knees over the toes, and sink into the next squat.

  • ✗ Loading it heavily.

    Why it hurts: Heavy weight makes landings dangerous and slows the jump.

    ✓ Instead: Use bodyweight or a light load you can land quietly.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads — primary (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves — secondary (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) — secondary (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes — secondary (Back)Hamstrings — secondary (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves — secondary (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Quads
  • Secondary: Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings, Lower back (erectors)

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.