Single-Leg High Box Squat — start position
Start
Single-Leg High Box Squat — end position
End

Legs / Beginner / Compound (multi-joint)

Single-Leg High Box Squat

A bench exercise for the quads, with the glutes and hamstrings assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Quads
Secondary
Glutes, Hamstrings
Equipment
Bench
Movement pattern
Single-leg / lunge, Squat
Level
Beginner
Type
Legs, Compound (multi-joint), One side at a time, Balance / unstable

How to do it

  1. Position a box in a rack. Secure a band or rope in place above the box.
  2. Standing in front of it, step onto the box to a full standing position, letting your other leg remain unsupported. Hold onto the band for balance
  3. . Continue stepping up and down on the same leg before switching to the opposite side.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Collapsing into the bottom with the knee caving in.

    Why it hurts: All body weight rests on one knee at end range, twisting it and loading the ligaments.

    ✓ Instead: Build up with box pistols to a height you control, keeping the knee over the middle toes.

  • ✗ Heel lifting off the floor.

    Why it hurts: Weight shifts onto the forefoot and the knee takes the load.

    ✓ Instead: Hold a light counterweight in front of you, or put a small plate under the heel while ankle mobility improves.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads — primary (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes — secondary (Back)Hamstrings — secondary (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Quads
  • Secondary: Glutes, Hamstrings

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.