Leverage Shoulder Press — start position
Start
Leverage Shoulder Press — end position
End

Shoulders / Beginner / Compound (multi-joint)

Leverage Shoulder Press

A machine exercise for the front delts and side delts, with the triceps assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Front delts, Side delts
Secondary
Triceps
Equipment
Machines
Movement pattern
Overhead push
Level
Beginner
Type
Shoulders, Compound (multi-joint)

Loads the shoulder. Use a load you can control and skip it if it causes pain.

How to do it

  1. Load an appropriate weight onto the pins and adjust the seat for your height. The handles should be near the top of the shoulders at the beginning of the motion. Your chest and head should be up and handles held with a pronated grip. This will be your starting position.
  2. Press the handles upward by extending through the elbow.
  3. After a brief pause at the top, return the weight to just above the start position, keeping tension on the muscles by not returning the weight to the stops until the set is complete.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Seat so low the handles start below the shoulders.

    Why it hurts: The shoulder starts deep in a loaded, unstable position.

    ✓ Instead: Set the seat so the handles start about level with the shoulders.

  • ✗ Arching away from the back pad.

    Why it hurts: The lower back takes the load.

    ✓ Instead: Keep the back against the pad with the core braced.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts — primary (Front)Side delts — primary (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts — primary (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps — secondary (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Front delts, Side delts
  • Secondary: Triceps

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.