Incline Dumbbell Press — start position
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Incline Dumbbell Press — end position
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Chest / Beginner / Compound (multi-joint)

Incline Dumbbell Press

A dumbbell press on an incline bench that emphasizes the upper chest and front delts.

At a glance

Primary
Chest, Front delts
Secondary
Triceps
Equipment
Dumbbells, Bench
Movement pattern
Horizontal push
Level
Beginner
Type
Chest, Compound (multi-joint)

How to do it

  1. Sit on an incline bench set to 30-45 degrees, holding dumbbells above your upper chest with arms extended.
  2. Lower the dumbbells to the sides of your upper chest.
  3. Press them back up until your arms are straight.
  4. Repeat for the desired reps.

Tips

  • Keep the shoulder blades retracted against the bench.
  • Do not let the elbows flare straight out to the sides.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Bench set too steep.

    Why it hurts: Above about 45° it becomes a shoulder press with the arms in a less stable position.

    ✓ Instead: Use a bench angle of about 15–30°.

  • ✗ Lowering the dumbbells too deep.

    Why it hurts: The front of the shoulder is overstretched at the bottom.

    ✓ Instead: Lower until the dumbbells are about level with the chest, with the elbows slightly below the bench line at most.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts — primary (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest — primary (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps — secondary (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Chest, Front delts
  • Secondary: Triceps

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Illustration: Everkinetic (everkinetic.com), CC BY-SA 4.0.