Standing Bradford Press — start position
Start
Standing Bradford Press — end position
End

Shoulders / Beginner / Compound (multi-joint)

Standing Bradford Press

A barbell exercise for the front delts, with the triceps assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Front delts
Secondary
Triceps
Equipment
Barbell
Movement pattern
Overhead push
Level
Beginner
Type
Shoulders, Compound (multi-joint)

How to do it

  1. Place a loaded bar at shoulder level in a rack. With a pronated grip at shoulder width, begin with the bar racked across the front of your shoulders. This is your starting position.
  2. Initiate the lift by extending the elbows to press the bar overhead. Avoid locking out the elbow as you move the weight behind your head.
  3. Lower the bar down to the back of the head until your elbow forms a right angle.
  4. Lift the bar back over your head by extending the elbows
  5. Lower the bar down to the starting position.
  6. Alternate in this manner until you complete the recommended amount of repetitions.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Doing it without the shoulder mobility for it.

    Why it hurts: The shoulder is loaded in full external rotation and the head juts forward; this is a common cause of shoulder and neck pain.

    ✓ Instead: Only use it if you can comfortably hold the position with an empty bar. Otherwise press in front of the head.

Open in the appGet started

Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts — primary (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps — secondary (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Front delts
  • Secondary: Triceps

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

Similar exercises

Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.