Barbell Front Box Squat — start position
Start
Barbell Front Box Squat — end position
End

Legs / Intermediate / Compound (multi-joint)

Barbell Front Box Squat

A front squat to a bench with the barbell racked on the front of the shoulders, building the quads and glutes.

At a glance

Primary
Quads, Glutes
Secondary
Hamstrings, Adductors, Abs, Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps)
Equipment
Barbell, Bench
Movement pattern
Squat
Level
Intermediate
Type
Legs, Compound (multi-joint)

Loads the knee, wrist. Use a load you can control and skip it if it causes pain.

How to do it

  1. Stand in front of a bench with a barbell racked on your front delts, elbows high.
  2. Set feet shoulder-width apart and brace your core.
  3. Squat down until you lightly touch the bench.
  4. Drive through your heels to stand up, keeping the elbows high.

Tips

  • Touch the bench, do not sit and relax.
  • Keep the torso upright.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs — secondary (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads — primary (Front)Adductors — secondary (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) — secondary (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes — primary (Back)Hamstrings — secondary (Back)Adductors — secondary (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Quads, Glutes
  • Secondary: Hamstrings, Adductors, Abs, Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps)

Best for

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Illustration: Everkinetic (everkinetic.com), CC BY-SA 4.0.