Push Press — start position
Start
Push Press — end position
End

Full body / Advanced / Compound (multi-joint)

Push Press

A barbell explosive exercise for the front delts and side delts, with the quads and triceps assisting.

At a glance

Primary
Front delts, Side delts
Secondary
Quads, Triceps
Equipment
Barbell
Movement pattern
Overhead push
Level
Advanced
Type
Full body, Compound (multi-joint), Explosive

How to do it

  1. See the images for the movement.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Leaning back into a big arch.

    Why it hurts: The lower back takes the load and the press turns into a steep incline press.

    ✓ Instead: Squeeze the glutes and brace the abs. If you still arch, reduce the weight or use a half-kneeling press.

  • ✗ Pressing the bar forward around the face.

    Why it hurts: The bar ends up in front of the shoulders, increasing strain on the shoulder and lower back.

    ✓ Instead: Move the head back slightly as the bar passes, then push it through so the bar finishes over the mid-foot.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts — primary (Front)Side delts — primary (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps (Front)Forearms & grip (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads — secondary (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts — primary (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps — secondary (Back)Forearms & grip (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Front delts, Side delts
  • Secondary: Quads, Triceps

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

Similar exercises

Photos and instructions: free-exercise-db (github.com/yuhonas/free-exercise-db), public domain.