Close-Grip Barbell Curl — start position
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Close-Grip Barbell Curl — end position
End

Arms / Beginner / Isolation (single joint)

Close-Grip Barbell Curl

A standing barbell curl with a narrow grip that emphasizes the outer (long) head of the biceps.

At a glance

Primary
Biceps
Secondary
Forearms & grip
Equipment
Barbell
Movement pattern
Elbow flexion (curl)
Level
Beginner
Type
Arms, Isolation (single joint)

Loads the wrist. Use a load you can control and skip it if it causes pain.

How to do it

  1. Stand holding a barbell underhand with your hands closer than shoulder width.
  2. Keep your elbows at your sides and curl the bar toward your chest.
  3. Squeeze the biceps at the top.
  4. Lower the bar slowly to full extension.

Tips

  • Avoid swinging the torso.
  • Keep elbows tucked in.

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Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps — primary (Front)Forearms & grip — secondary (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip — secondary (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Biceps
  • Secondary: Forearms & grip

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

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Illustration: Everkinetic (everkinetic.com), CC BY-SA 4.0.