Dumbbell Biceps Curl — start position
Start
Dumbbell Biceps Curl — end position
End

Arms / Beginner / Isolation (single joint)

Dumbbell Biceps Curl

A standing two-arm curl with a supinated grip that builds the biceps.

At a glance

Primary
Biceps
Secondary
Forearms & grip
Equipment
Dumbbells
Movement pattern
Elbow flexion (curl)
Level
Beginner
Type
Arms, Isolation (single joint)

How to do it

  1. Stand holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides, palms facing forward.
  2. Keeping your elbows at your sides, curl both dumbbells up toward your shoulders.
  3. Squeeze the biceps at the top.
  4. Lower slowly to straight arms.

Tips

  • Avoid swinging the body to lift the weight.

Common mistakes

  • ✗ Swinging the body to lift the weight.

    Why it hurts: The lower back jerks on every rep and the biceps tendon gets sudden loads.

    ✓ Instead: Stand tall with the elbows pinned at your sides and use a weight you can curl without swinging.

  • ✗ Dropping the weight and snapping the elbow straight.

    Why it hurts: A sudden stretch under load is how distal biceps tendon injuries happen.

    ✓ Instead: Lower slowly and keep a slight bend at the bottom.

Open in the appGet started

Muscles worked

Neck (Front)Upper traps (Front)Front delts (Front)Side delts (Front)Chest (Front)Serratus anterior (Front)Biceps — primary (Front)Forearms & grip — secondary (Front)Abs (Front)Obliques (Front)Hip flexors (Front)Quads (Front)Adductors (Front)Shins (tibialis) (Front)Calves (Front)Outer shins (peroneals) (Front)Feet (arch & toes) (Front)Neck (Back)Upper traps (Back)Upper back (rhomboids, mid/lower traps) (Back)Rear delts (Back)Side delts (Back)Rotator cuff (Back)Lats (Back)Lower back (erectors) (Back)Triceps (Back)Forearms & grip — secondary (Back)Hip abductors (glute med) (Back)Glutes (Back)Hamstrings (Back)Adductors (Back)Calves (Back)
FrontBack
  • Primary: Biceps
  • Secondary: Forearms & grip

Best for

How specific this exercise is to each movement.

Similar exercises

Illustration: Everkinetic (everkinetic.com), CC BY-SA 4.0.